Masyarakat Pribumi: Cabaran Masyarakat Orang Asli Peta Dalam Mencapai Pembangunan Mampan Di Taman Negara Endau - Rompin, Mersing, Johor
Indigenous Communities: The Challenges of Peta Indigenous Communities In Achieving Sustainable Development In Endau-Rompin National Park, Mersing, Johor
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54313/journalmp.v4i.129Keywords:
Stakeholders, Orang Asli, Socio-cultural and Sustainable DevelopmentAbstract
The government has implemented various national development projects involving various agencies and the private sector, including in Orang Asli village areas, especially in achieving the 17 sustainable development goals that have been recommended by the government since 2015. However, the involvement and development changes in the Orang Asli areas are still being left behind and they should be considered so as not to disturb their original socio-culture. Therefore, this study was conducted in the Orang Asli Peta village (Endau Rompin National Park), Mersing, Johor to examine the challenges of the Orang Asli Peta community, in achieving sustainable development. The methodology used in this study is qualitative, which is an in-depth interview. Meanwhile, the data collection technique in the field is a group discussion (FGD) with Tok Batin and 25 village representatives from the Jakun tribe. They are experienced and have lived in the area for a long time. Meanwhile, the analysis is carried out through government documents and situational analysis. The study found that the challenge of achieving sustainable development among the Orang Asli community is difficult to overcome. The implications of the changes brought by the government show that the community has become increasingly complex due to the lack of development aspects of social facilities, culture, job opportunities, native culture, and ecosystem conflict, the need to protect the rights of the Orang Asli, weaknesses in JAKOA’s administration and natural disasters. Therefore, the existing social development in the Orang Asli village area should be improved so that it can be adapted without damaging the identity of the Orang Asli community in the implementation of planned development by the government.
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